Best Custody & Visitation in Montana — 16 resources

About Custody & Visitation for Women

Custody and visitation cases for women are handled in state and county family courts under each state's 'best interest of the child' standard. Mothers seeking sole, joint, or primary physical custody can use free self-help centers inside most courthouses to file petitions, parenting plans, and modification requests without an attorney. The ABA Commission on Domestic & Sexual Violence and the Women's Law Project track state-by-state custody trends, and organizations like the Battered Mothers Custody Conference advocate where abuse intersects with custody. This directory combines official state court self-help portals, county family law facilitators, women-focused family law firms, and maternal advocacy organizations.

Custody & Visitation in Montana

Montana district courts handle family matters in each of its 56 counties across 22 judicial districts. The Child Support Services Division operates under DPHHS. Billings, Missoula, Great Falls, and Bozeman are the largest cities. Montana Legal Services Association and the Montana Coalition Against Domestic and Sexual Violence support women, with strong online self-help for pro se litigants.

16 Resources

1. Montana Courts Self-Help — Family Law — Free

Montana Courts Self-Help — Family Law is a nationwide resource where Montana women can find custody, parenting time, paternity, and modification matters. Call 406-444-2621 to start intake or ask which services you qualify for. Free of charge for women meeting income or program eligibility.

406-444-2621 · Statewide Online Resource · Online 24/7 · Visit Website

2. Yellowstone County District Court — Family — Free

Based in Billings, Yellowstone County District Court — Family supports Montana women navigating custody, parenting time, paternity, and modification matters. Dial 406-256-2851 for an initial conversation about your situation. Hours are Mon-Fri 8am-5pm, and walk-ins may be accepted depending on staffing. Free of charge for women meeting income or program eligibility.

406-256-2851 · 217 N 27th St, Billings, MT 59101 · Mon-Fri 8am-5pm · Visit Website

3. Missoula County District Court — Family — Free

Based in Missoula, Missoula County District Court — Family supports Montana women navigating custody, parenting time, paternity, and modification matters. Call 406-258-4780 to start intake or ask which services you qualify for. Open Mon-Fri 8am-5pm — confirm by phone before driving in. Free of charge for women meeting income or program eligibility.

406-258-4780 · 200 W Broadway, Missoula, MT 59802 · Mon-Fri 8am-5pm · Visit Website

4. Lewis and Clark County District Court — Family — Free

Lewis and Clark County District Court — Family provides custody, parenting time, paternity, and modification matters for women in Helena. Reach the team at 406-447-8215 to schedule a screening. Service hours run Mon-Fri 8am-5pm; ask about after-hours options if needed. Free for qualifying Montana mothers and their children.

406-447-8215 · 228 Broadway, Helena, MT 59601 · Mon-Fri 8am-5pm · Visit Website

5. Gallatin County District Court — Family — Free

Gallatin County District Court — Family serves women in Bozeman and surrounding Montana communities with custody, parenting time, paternity, and modification matters. Reach the team at 406-582-2165 to schedule a screening. Hours are Mon-Fri 8am-5pm, and walk-ins may be accepted depending on staffing. No fee for eligible women, with intake handled confidentially.

406-582-2165 · 615 S 16th Ave, Bozeman, MT 59715 · Mon-Fri 8am-5pm

6. Cascade County District Court — Family — Free

Cascade County District Court — Family is the go-to family-law resource in the Great Falls area for custody, parenting time, paternity, and modification matters. Phone 406-454-6810 for case-by-case eligibility, current openings, and next steps. Available Mon-Fri 8am-5pm; the team can answer questions about documents and timing. Services are offered at no cost to women who meet program criteria.

406-454-6810 · 415 2nd Ave N, Great Falls, MT 59401 · Mon-Fri 8am-5pm · Visit Website

7. Montana State Bar — Lawyer Referral

Montana State Bar — Lawyer Referral provides custody, parenting time, paternity, and modification matters for women in Helena. Phone 406-442-7660 for case-by-case eligibility, current openings, and next steps. Service hours run Mon-Fri 8am-5pm; ask about after-hours options if needed. Fees may apply — sliding-scale, insurance, or self-pay options are typically available.

406-442-7660 · 33 S Last Chance Gulch Suite 1A, Helena, MT 59601 · Mon-Fri 8am-5pm · Visit Website

8. Montana Family Mediation Services — Free

Montana Family Mediation Services provides Montana mothers with online access to custody, parenting time, paternity, and modification matters. Reach the team at 406-444-2621 to schedule a screening. Hours are Mon-Fri 8am-5pm, and walk-ins may be accepted depending on staffing. Services are offered at no cost to women who meet program criteria.

406-444-2621 · Statewide Service · Mon-Fri 8am-5pm · Visit Website

9. WomensLaw.org — Custody Information — Free

Comprehensive state-by-state custody and visitation legal information specifically for women, written in plain language by attorneys. Access the resource library, directory, and any helpline information directly at the website — no account is typically required. Useful for mothers and families who need vetted, plain-language information on custody petitions, visitation schedules, child support, paternity, and protective orders. Available online 24/7 — free for qualifying women.

Nationwide · Online · Visit Website

10. ABA Family Law Section — Find a Lawyer — Free

American Bar Association family law section with attorney directory, public resources, and custody guidance. Access the resource library, directory, and any helpline information directly at the website — no account is typically required. Useful for mothers and families who need vetted, plain-language information on custody petitions, visitation schedules, child support, paternity, and protective orders. Available online 24/7 — free for qualifying women.

Nationwide · Online · Visit Website

11. Federal Office of Child Support Services — Free

OCSS coordinates state child support and custody enforcement. State agency directory and program information for mothers and families. Access the resource library, directory, and any helpline information directly at the website — no account is typically required. Useful for mothers and families who need vetted, plain-language information on custody petitions, visitation schedules, child support, paternity, and protective orders. Available online 24/7 — free for qualifying women.

Nationwide · Online · Visit Website

12. USA.gov — Child Custody and Support — Free

Official federal portal for custody and support information with links to every state agency for mothers and families. Access the resource library, directory, and any helpline information directly at the website — no account is typically required. Useful for mothers and families who need vetted, plain-language information on custody petitions, visitation schedules, child support, paternity, and protective orders. Available online 24/7 — free for qualifying women.

Nationwide · Online · Visit Website

13. ChildWelfare.gov — Custody Resources — Free

Federal child welfare information gateway. Custody, kinship care, and parenting plan guidance for mothers and families. Access the resource library, directory, and any helpline information directly at the website — no account is typically required. Useful for mothers and families who need vetted, plain-language information on custody petitions, visitation schedules, child support, paternity, and protective orders. Available online 24/7 — free for qualifying women.

Nationwide · Online · Visit Website

14. National Council of Juvenile & Family Court Judges — Free

NCJFCJ — research, training, and resources on family court including custody best practices. Access the resource library, directory, and any helpline information directly at the website — no account is typically required. Useful for mothers and families who need vetted, plain-language information on custody petitions, visitation schedules, child support, paternity, and protective orders. Available online 24/7 — free for qualifying women.

Nationwide · Online · Visit Website

15. Cornell Legal Information Institute — Family Law — Free

Free legal reference on custody, visitation, and family law from Cornell Law School. Access the resource library, directory, and any helpline information directly at the website — no account is typically required. Useful for mothers and families who need vetted, plain-language information on custody petitions, visitation schedules, child support, paternity, and protective orders. Available online 24/7 — free for qualifying women.

Nationwide · Online · Visit Website

16. FindLaw — Child Custody — Free

Free public legal information on custody arrangements, modifications, and enforcement for mothers and families. Access the resource library, directory, and any helpline information directly at the website — no account is typically required. Useful for mothers and families who need vetted, plain-language information on custody petitions, visitation schedules, child support, paternity, and protective orders. Available online 24/7 — free for qualifying women.

Nationwide · Online · Visit Website

Frequently Asked

How many custody & visitation resources are in Montana?
Women's Corner tracks 16 custody & visitation resources for women in Montana.
Are custody & visitation resources in Montana free?
15 of the 16 listed custody & visitation resources in Montana are explicitly free or low-cost.
Which cities in Montana have custody & visitation resources?
Listings span cities including Billings, Missoula, Helena, Bozeman, Great Falls.
What are some examples of custody & visitation resources in Montana?
Featured entries include Montana Courts Self-Help — Family Law, Yellowstone County District Court — Family, Missoula County District Court — Family, Lewis and Clark County District Court — Family, Gallatin County District Court — Family.
Do these listings include phone numbers?
8 of 16 Montana custody & visitation listings include phone numbers.
Do I need a lawyer to file for custody?
No — you can file pro se using forms from your county's Family Court Self-Help Center or Family Law Facilitator at no cost. A lawyer is strongly recommended if your ex is contesting custody, there's a history of abuse, or you need to relocate. Legal aid organizations cover custody cases for income-qualifying mothers.
How does the court decide who gets custody?
Judges apply the 'best interest of the child' standard, weighing each parent's caregiving history, stability, work schedule, the child's bond with each parent, any abuse or substance use, and (for older children) the child's preference. Being the primary caregiver — the parent who handles school, doctor visits, and daily routines — carries significant weight.
What if my ex won't follow the parenting plan?
Document every missed exchange, denied visit, or violation with dates, screenshots, and witnesses, then file a Motion for Contempt or Motion to Enforce with the court that issued your order. Courts can order make-up time, fines, or even change custody for repeated violations. Don't withhold the child in retaliation — that can hurt your case.
Can I get sole custody?
Yes, but courts presume joint custody is best unless you can show the other parent is unfit — documented abuse, untreated addiction, abandonment, or serious mental illness that endangers the child. Bring police reports, medical records, CPS findings, and witness statements. A guardian ad litem may be appointed to investigate.